Prostatitis refers to a purely male pathology of urinary and sexual systems.The disease can be acute or chronic and manifest itself in every patient in different ways.Today it is a common disease of the genitarian system.At the moment the disease was much younger and can be found in men aged 25.In this article we will take the question into account: How prostatitis manifests itself and his treatment.
Necessary information
The type of prostate dysfunction depends on a certain stage of sexual development of male people:
- Damage to the prostate in young men who have not reached sexual maturity is possible.However, such a disease is not regarded as a separate illness due to the underdevelopment of the gland.
- Men who have a violent sex life are frequently exposed to prostatitis in the form of an acute inflammatory process.
- The disease of the prostate in adult men is shown in the form of one of three symptoms: benign and malignant tumor, chronic prostatitis.
People who passed one of the types of removal of the reproductive organs are deprived of the functionality of the prostate.
The prostate is a subordinate gland of the reproductive apparatus in a strong half.It is located on the connection of the urinary canal and the sequamarium of the tunnel.The importance of the prostate in young men before sexual activities did not give in to research.In an adult, the prostate is responsible for:
- The formation of a secret that makes the seed fluid less viscoous and can survive spermatozoa in the way to the egg;
- Education in the body is prostaglandin.This is a component that is responsible for the increased blood flow to the genital organ before forming an erection.It also contributes to the production of hormone testosterone;
- is responsible for the high emission rate of seed fluid during ejaculation and also participates in the appearance of the last moment of sexual intercourse, which is associated with the culmination of intimate pleasure;
- With the help of reflexes, the penetration of urine in intimate relationships does not let it into the seed fluid.
The prostate is a weakly protected organ for pathogenic microbes.It depends directly on the pathological states of the pelvic organs.A large blood and lymphatic current that moves through the vessels of the damaged prostate includes the phenomena of stagnation and edema, which increases the inflammation.There is a large number of nerve fibers in the gland, so that the pathology manifests from pain.
Prostatitis is inflammatory damage to the prostate.The most common cause of this disease is the infection of the pelvis.However, the infection itself is unable to cause inflammation, because this is necessary to have predisposing factors.This category includes:
- measured lifestyle (in the risk zone, people with sitting work);
- regular stool delays;
- numerous hypothermia;
- To be active intimacy and long abstinence periods;
The prostate is a small organ in its dimensions and its weight is about 20 to 25 grams. However, the secret of the gland has the ability to deal with microbes, so
Manifestations of prostatitis
There are two stages of illness:
The acute shape is evident in the prostate through severe inflammation.In the patient, the temperature is increased of up to 39 degrees, in the groin zone and in the process of highlighting feces and urine is observed.These are the first characteristic symptoms of prostatitis.
These symptoms are smoothed in the chronic course, so many male representatives do not pay attention to the characteristic manifestations of the disease.The patient can have a temperature increase of up to 37 degrees, painful sensations during borrowing and defecation.However, the main feature of chronic prostatitis is included.This is the release of a small amount of mucus or purulent content from the urethra.
Distribution factors
There are 6 first symptoms of prostatitis.This is a failure in the elongation due to a complicated urine withdrawal from the bladder with compression of the urethrazal canal with an extensive prostate gland (dysuria syndrome):
- Urine selection by drops;
- Painful sensations;
- A urine current without pressure and not more than 20 cm;
- Stream intermittentz;
- Frequent demands for disguise at night;
- A feeling of incomplete devastation of the bladder.
Important!It is forbidden to diagnose prostatitis when recognizing these symptoms without thorough investigation.This disease has a very complex origin and development process that includes various mechanisms.
You cannot fall back on the treatment of the disease based on clinical manifestations.You should contact a specialist immediately to create a precise diagnosis and prescribe therapeutic measures.Diagnosis and therapy are prescribed taking into account organs and systems affected by the disease.In some cases, a consultation of other specialists is required.
Signs of the disease
Prostatitis can show both an acute form of the inflammatory process and chronically.The acute course is characterized by inflammation of the mucosal membrane, follicle and parenchyma, but does not confuse them with the symptoms of a prostate adenoma.And chronic - manifests itself in accompanying complaints.
Symptoms of prostatitis in men who have been determined by clinical and functional examinations:
- Hazardous urination
The demands of a normal man for displacement can be up to 12 times a day, usually 5 times.The urine volume in a healthy patient per day is 1 to 2 liters.The calls to de-them in a healthy man appear when filling a bladder with a volume of 120-170 ml.The accumulation of urine over 350 ml creates the most important urination.
In the inflammatory process, the walls of the bladder are systematically irritated and the deurization is:
- often, while the amount of urine is within the normal limits;
- In a small amount: products of the inflammatory process are irritated by the bladder receptors, and incorrect urination seems borrowing, a feeling of a crowded bladder, after its devastation there is a feeling of its abundance;
- Painful due to narrowing of the urethra;
- It is difficult to compress the urethra with a gland, sometimes it manifests herself in the inability to empty the bladder with its overflow.
- frequently at night;
- Temperature.
As a rule, the temperature increases from 37 to 38 degrees.In the initial phase of sepsis with purulent glandular inflammation, the temperature increases above 39 degrees.In the last stage of the septic shock, the temperature falls to 35 degrees on the contrary.A reduced temperature is a threat to human life due to impaired platelet coagulation.The result with prostatitis with a complication in the form of sepsis is unfavorable.
- The presence of blood in urine
It's pretty rare, but it is a dangerous sign of the course of the disease.Constant bleeding is almost impossible to stop.There are several reasons for the development of hematuria:
- with perforation of the vessel in the urethra;
- Trauma that were preserved during the study;
- malignant hyperplasia;
- Pain.
The inflammation of the prostate with a connected complication is accompanied by constant pain.It can rarely be periodic.Most of the time, the pain is stupid or painful and manifests itself in the perineum and anus.
Laboratory methods
Assigned to clarify the stage of the disease:
- Blood sample.In the case of a prostate, an increased content of leukocytes is shown, an increase in the speed of erythrocyte settings and a shift in leukocyte formula in the direction of stick -core cells;
- Urine analysis.Determines purulent content in the urine and the presence of bacteria.The examination of 3 glasses is used: 3 parts urine are carried out at the beginning, in the middle and at the end of the desuration.A large study of urine with an interval after a few days enables you to identify a change in the flora of bacteria.
- Bacteriological sowing of blood.It is prescribed with blood poisoning with daily temperature fluctuations of 3 to 5 degrees.
Instrumental research
- Ultrasound through the rectum.To clarify the diagnosis, the most informative method is.This study has contraindications.
- X -Ray method.Before the study, contrast matter is inserted into the bladder.
- An exception to a fabric for microscopic examinations is used for limited indications.
The causes of prostatitis
Experts differentiate between several classifications why a man could have prostatitis:
- a complication of the symptoms of diseases that affect a person before or the negative effect of gynecological complaints from a partner;
- Harling reflex.The functionality of the prostate is freed with the inability to stop the reverse urine flow.When this liquid reaches the genital channels, it is referred to as urethral reflex.Then a bacterial belt of the gland forms.Such a disease is a result of inflammatory processes in the urethra or improper introduction of the catheter.There is also an expansion of the lumen of the urethral canal;
- An unusual picture of an intimate life.If the number of man's number of sexual relationships is increased in a man, this can contribute to the development of prostatitis.The reason for worries is also constant roof of ejaculation;
- The venous blood stops in the genitals in the pool.This happens in the absence of a sufficient amount of active movements, sport;
- Hormonal diseases caused by a low production of hormones that were formed in the gender glands.Due to such a pathology, the general malaise of the skeletal and smooth muscles and other symptoms arise.
Types of prostatitis
There are two separations of this disease: bacterial and non -bacterial.
The first type is characterized by the fact that the disease occurs due to the presence of pathogenic microbes that have penetrated into the body from the outer environment.Staphylococci, Streptococci, E. Coli and many others fall into the category of harmful microorganisms.In addition, this classification of prostatitis includes cases in which the disease is caused by the transmitted disease that is transmitted by sexual intercourse.
There are also several departments for the second, non -bacterial appearance:
- Stagnating prostatitis.In this case, the disease of the gland is caused by a stagnating feature in the pelvic area.An increased ejaculation, an excessive number of intimacy files, long abstinence, incomplete behavior of sexual intercourse usually leads to this result.
- Sclerotic prostatitis.It is characterized by a decrease in size and a decrease in the function of the prostate.The woven shell is compressed due to the death of the prostate cells and its degeneration in a solid connective tissue.The reasons for this type are common fault disorders in the form of a difficult, slow effect of the intestine, with some medication and numerous infections being taken.This type of inflammation of the prostate is incurable.
- Calcular prostatitis.In this type of inflammation, the presence of stones in the gland is unveiled.After reaching large sizes, they provoke severe pain in the urethra.The therapy is to remove stones with surgical or therapeutic methods.
- Prostatodini.It is characterized by the presence of constant pain in the pelvic area, the causes of which are not examined.It can probably be caused by an opposite secret of the secret, an illness of the bladder, damage to the muscle tissue between the anus and the detergent organs, and the psychological factor is not excluded.
- Atypical prostatitis.The patient can show complaints about pain in the lower extremities, in the lumbar region and in the sacrum that is not present with typical forms of prostatitis.The result of therapy is directly related to the duration of the course of the disease, the presence of complications and the severity of the inflammatory process.
If treatment is started at the wrong time or there is a re -exacerbation of prostatitis, the inflammation is initiated in a severe form that is affected with serious complications: a decrease in effectiveness, the inability to receive a child, depressive conditions, severe pain, prostate in men.
Complications
Everything depends directly on age, immunity, bad habits and topicality of the treatment.The consequences will be very serious in older people with a reduced immune system that is complicated by excessive use of alcoholic products.
Action on potency.The damaged gland lowers the production of hormones that are responsible for the beginning of an erection.Complications are the lack of completeness of the sensations during intimacy, a weak release of seed fluid, signs of a prostateadenome in men and impotence.
Influence on the idea of a child.The inflamed prostate significantly reduces the production of normal secretion, which is necessary for the activity of sperm in the female reproduction organs for fertilization.The secret when the intimacy of the girl in the birth canal is exchanged for the immuneau, which leads to the impossibility of fertilization of the egg.
Other complications.If prostatitis is tightened, the risk of a accumulation of pus in the tissues of the gland increases.Pain with prostatitis is intensified.If a secondary infection is attached, the epithelium is melted with the subsequent occurrence of the capsule near the inflammation.The consequences also include an acute form of delaying urine, urolithiasis, the occurrence of a prostateadenome in men and others.
Intimacy with inflammation
It has already been proven that the main causes of prostatitis are the lack of sexual relationships with increased excitability or excessive sexual activity.Regular ejaculation with normal frequency has a favorable effect in the early stages of prostatitis.In some procedures and stages of the disease, they are temporarily forbidden to engage in intimacy.You can find more detailed information by advising yourself with a specialist.
Important!You can love yourself during the treatment of prostatitis, but only in accordance with safe and moderate relationships, unless a doctor prescribed otherwise.
Prostatitis is a purely male disease.However, inflammation of the gland is a risk of a partner's health.It is a threat to the conception and the unborn child's camp. A healthy lifestyle and reliable contraceptives are an effective way to protect partners from complications.
Treatment of prostatitis
It is possible to completely recover and stop the further development of the disease, only with the timely contact with a specialist.In this case you will achieve a positive result.If irreversible changes occur, it is not possible to get rid of the disease completely.As a rule, a re -flammation occurs when transitioning to the chronic type.
In addition to drug treatment, an important point is whether the patient is willing to change his lifestyle (for example, irregular intimate relationships or a sitting lifestyle).If the patient does not want to change his usual lifestyle, the disease will soon feel.It is exactly with the fact that the patient does not want to change these negative factors, and the concept is connected that prostatitis is not treated.
The treatment options, the period of time are prescribed by a specialist after a complete examination and the determination of the cause of the occurrence.The main medication during treatment is antibiotics.Vitamins, physiotherapy, taking analgesics and anti -inflammatory drugs are also recommended.The tightening of prostatitis takes on a longer treatment time.
diet
You can achieve with the right nutritional mode and the use of certain products:
- Pain reduction;
- Improvement of blood movement and lymph in the vessels of the prostate;
- Increasing the immune system;
- Normalization of intestinal work;
- Reduction of urine formation during the night period.
The following products must be excluded from the diet:
- Coffee and sharp food - increase the blood flow to the prostate, improve the pain.
- Fat, fat meat, eggs, flour products - increase the formation of cholesterol on the walls of blood vessels, lower the movement of blood flow.
- Alcoholic products - reduces the body's immune system.
- Food with rough fibers and salty - violates the wave -like contractions of the intestinal walls.
- Excessive use of liquids (especially in the evening) - increases the liquid content in the body, which leads to the occurrence of swelling.
Recommended products: Salads made of fresh vegetables with oil olives, fruit, cooked meat made of varieties with low fat, vegetables, juices and nuts.
prevention
Recommended:
- Foundation production in a wide step (physiological walking);
- rational nutrition;
- a healthy way of life;
- Use of male contraceptives;
- Moderate intimacy and more.
Diploma
It is not necessary to wait for the manifestation of symptoms, but it is necessary for the preventive purpose of the doctor's visit once a year.Treatment with secondary exacerbation of prostatitis is much more difficult and takes longer and is also affected with its complications.
In this article we learned how the inflammation of the prostate gland manifests itself and what pain is in prostatitis, how this disease can be treated.